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Best Medication For ADHD Teenagers and children who take ADHD medication tend to concentrate better, be less impulsive and more calm. They also get on with schoolwork. Some individuals may experience a slight slowdown in their growth, or an increase in heart rate or bloodpressure when they are taking these drugs. The medications are available in a variety of forms like capsules, tablets liquid, patches and pills (such as Daytrana). Adderall (methylphenidate) is the most well-known stimulant. It is available as immediate-release dextroamphetamine, sustained-release amphetamine, and dextroamphetamine with extended release. adhd in adults medication of the best medications for ADHD is a class of drugs known as stimulants. These drugs enhance focus and attention by affecting neurotransmitters, especially norepinephrine and dopamine. These are the chemicals that regulate the pre-frontal cortex that is often referred to as the brain's “secretary” because it aids in the planning and organization skills. Stimulants are available in short-acting and long-acting dosages. The short-acting drugs have a peak effect in 30 to 45 minutes, and need to be taken three or twice times a day. They include methylphenidates, such as Ritalin and Concerta amphetamines such as Adderall and Dexedrine. Amphetamines are stronger and last longer than methylphenidates, but both work in the same way to increase concentration and attention. There are also extended-release versions of a few stimulant drugs. These can be a better option because they last up to 12 hours, and are usually taken every day. Certain of these medicines are powders that you mix with liquids to make beverages, while some are pills. Finding the right medication can take a while. Your doctor will observe how you react to different types of medications and will alter the dosage as required. The use of medication should be a part of an overall treatment plan that includes a combination of therapy and support. Non-stimulant ADHD medication takes a bit longer to start working but they can help you feel more in control and improve your impulsivity, concentration and focus. These medications do not affect dopamine or norepinephrine like stimulants do. They can therefore be employed for a longer duration. They can also be less prone to negative effects, including heartburn, constipation and a lessened sexual drive. The first of these medications to be approved by the FDA to treat ADHD is known as Strattera which is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. adhd adults medication could prescribe additional medication from this category such as Guanfacine (Intuniv) and clonidine (Kapvay). Off-label, non-stimulant antidepressants can also be prescribed to treat ADHD. These are older medications in the tricyclic antidepressant family like Tofranil (imipramine). Doctors will only recommend these medications if stimulants and other non-stimulants don't work or cause too many adverse consequences. Viloxazine or Atomoxetine may be prescribed by your physician. These drugs don't have an immediate impact however they can reduce impulsivity over time and improve concentration. These medications belong to a different class of drugs compared to other ones and may cause adverse effects such as shaky hands or headache. Your doctor might also suggest an antidepressant with a low dose, such as bupropion (Wellbutrin), that isn't FDA approved for ADHD treatment but can increase concentration and reduce impulsivity. It can cause some unpleasant but usually not serious side effects such as hearing loss or changes in vision.