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ADHD Medication – Ritalin Ritalin is used to treat ADHD. It is used to treat it. It improves the way the parts of the brain communicate, which reduces ADHD symptoms. ADHD medications can cause adverse effects, like reduced appetite and difficulty sleeping. Most of these side effects are mild and will disappear on their own or over time. Dosage Ritalin can increase the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in your brain, which are vital neurotransmitters responsible for controlling motivation actions, cognition, and motivation. It is a psychostimulant that has been used since decades. It is considered safe when you take it in the prescribed dosages under the guidance of your doctor. Nevertheless there have been instances of addiction and abuse when the drug is administered in therapeutic doses. Therefore, physicians need to evaluate each patient for the risk and monitor these symptoms throughout treatment. It is also crucial to educate the patient and their family members on this risk of harm and the necessity of proper disposal of any leftover medication. A locked medicine box is ideal, as this will stop children from accessing and accidentally taking unused doses. It's also a great idea to tell patients not to divulge their medication to anyone. This medication can trigger suicidal thoughts or feelings, particularly in people who suffer from bipolar disorder or depression or have a mental health history. If you experience any of these symptoms, you should consult your doctor immediately. This medication may also increase your blood pressure, which can result in heart attacks or strokes. If you experience chest pain, a rapid heartbeat or excessive sweating, consult your physician immediately. Inform your doctor if there is a family history of heart disease, sudden death, or any time you've had a stroke or bleeding problems. This medication can alter your blood circulation, causing the sensation of numbness or pain to your fingers or toes. It can also make it hard to sleep. It isn't clear if the brand-name version is more effective than the generic version. Many doctors still prefer the brand-name version due to its safety and effectiveness. This medication can be abused and should not be administered to anyone who is not suffering from ADHD or Narcolepsy. Some claim that this medication is more effective than other. However this is only anecdotal evidence and is not yet scientifically verified. Parents have reported that their children react differently to generic methylphenidate versus name-brand, but this may not be the case for all children. Side effects It takes time to find the correct dose when starting medication to treat ADHD. A healthcare professional will observe your child's body reactions and make adjustments until they discover the most effective treatment. These powerful medications can cause adverse reactions that range from sleep issues, irritability and even severe cardiovascular events. Ritalin is a central nerve system stimulant, which has methylphenidate, the active ingredient. It increases the levels of neurotransmitters like norepinephrine and dopamine, chemicals associated control and attention. It also enhances your concentration and reduces anxiety and restlessness. Ritalin can cause serious heart problems including strokes and sudden deaths in people who suffer from certain medical conditions. This includes heart rhythm disorders and high blood pressure as well as the possibility of heart attack and cardiovascular disease. Similar to other stimulant drugs, Ritalin can result in a decrease in appetite and weight loss. It may also increase your child's pulse rate and blood pressure. This can be a problem when you have a prior heart condition or other heart issues and your doctor will be on eye on your blood pressure and heart rate. Other adverse effects include anxiety and depression. They can also impact behavior, which can be especially difficult for children who are taking the medication. In some instances, it can cause tics, or TouretteaEURtm™ which are repetitive sounds or movements such as eye blinking and throat clearing. It can also cause a slowing of growth in children and teenagers. This is usually temporary, and doesn't alter their height at the end of the day. This medication is available in various forms, but only on prescription. It could be a tablet that is swallowed, chewed or dissolving, a capsule that is opened and sprinkled on food items or a liquid. Some people use an instant-acting formulation that lasts between three and six hours, while others use it for a longer time and require more dosage. This medication may interact with other medications, such as monoamine oxide inhibitors (MAOIs) and antidepressants. It may also increase your your child's chance of suffering from a potentially fatal side effect, called angle closure glaucoma. Interactions Many medications are able to interact with other drugs or substances, which may alter their effects. Certain interactions can be harmful and even fatal. Inform your doctor about any other medications you or your child are taking, including supplements and vitamins, as well as prescription medications. Ritalin can interact with other antidepressants. This is especially true for those that contain monoamine oxidase (MAOI) inhibitors. MAOIs increase norepinephrine and dopamine levels in the brain. This could cause serious side effects such as suicidal thoughts and actions, seizures, or hallucinations. Ritalin should not be taken by those who suffer from circulatory issues like Raynaud's syndrome or high blood pressure. It can also worsen symptoms of Tourette syndrome or tics in those with these conditions. Certain fMRI studies have shown that an acute dose of methylphenidate in medication responders during time discrimination and stop tasks increased activation of the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC), medial prefrontal cortex (MPC) anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and striatum 25. These changes were accompanied by normalization of underactivation during non-medication and placebo conditions in the same regions. These results support the notion that methylphenidate causes its effect on behavior by increasing the amount of dopamine in the extracellular space and norepinephrine levels, which enhance performance in stop and time-discrimination tasks. However, additional fMRI and behavioral data suggest that the mechanism is more complicated than increased dopamine and norepinephrine. adhd adults medication , in particular, appear to block the reuptake of dopamine in specific areas, like the striatum, but not in other areas, such as the frontal lobes. In one study, a mix of stimulants and non-stimulants helped reduce ADHD symptoms in children with moderate to severe cases. However, in a few patients the combination didn't perform as well as the single drug. Most people don't require medication to cope with ADHD. Behavior therapy and skills training can help many people learn more effective strategies for coping. Some people anecdotally report that name-brand Ritalin is more efficient than generic Ritalin, but this has not been confirmed by clinical trials. Both drugs are chemically same, which means they will both have similar effects on the majority of people. Overdose Methylphenidate more commonly referred to as Ritalin, is a stimulant for the central nervous system that can help improve concentration, focus and mood when taken according to the prescribed dosage. It can also be effective in treating ADD/ADHD, narcolepsy and ADD. Overdose is a possibility with any substance that alters brain function. This can result in stroke, heart attack, coma, and other serious medical problems. It is essential to be aware of the symptoms of an overdose on Ritalin to avoid these symptoms and seek medical care. A Ritalin overdose can be caused by a number of factors. One could accidentally consume too many pills since they did not remember to take a dose retake. Other substances may interact with the drug to increase its effects, or they could be using it recreationally without knowing how to do it. Long-term Ritalin usage can lead to tolerance and psychological dependence that can lead to addiction. Ritalin is not recommended by those with a history of drug abuse. Anyone suffering from a Ritalin overdose should dial 911 immediately. They should be able provide the first responders with details about their dosage, when they took it, and what other drugs or substances they took. The emergency response team will be able to decide on the best way to treat the patient. In general, they will pump the stomach, a process known as gastric lavage, to remove any excess drugs from the body before it can be taken into the bloodstream. Ritalin may trigger seizures, and anyone who is experiencing these symptoms should be monitored by medical professionals. Antiseizure and fluids can be used to treat seizures. Activated charcoal may also be given to the patient to stop the drug from circulating into the body. The hospital staff may cool the patient by using fans or mists of cooled water if they feel hot. If adhd in adults medication given Ritalin be sure to store it in a secure location where children cannot reach it. You can also inquire with your pharmacist for a take-back program. Don't keep expired or unused medication. Mix the medicine you don't need with cat litter or ground coffee and dispose of it.